Imigaqo yomdlalo: Checkers.
Udlala kanjani?
Ukuhambisa iqhekeza, ungayenza ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo:
- Cofa kwiqhekeza ukuhamba. Emva koko cofa kwisikwere apho ushukuma khona.
- Cinezela iqhekeza ukuze uhambise, musa ukukhulula, kwaye utsalele kwisikwere ekujoliswe kuso.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba umdlalo ubambekile, kungenxa yokuba awuwazi lo mgaqo: Ukutya i-pawn, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuhlala kuyintshukumo enyanzelekileyo.
Imigaqo yomdlalo
Imigaqo esetyenziswa kulo mdlalo yimithetho yaseMelika: Ukutya i-pawn, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuhlala kuyintshukumo enyanzelekileyo.
Ibhodi yomdlalo isikwere, kunye nezikwere ezincinci ezingamashumi amathandathu anesine, ezicwangciswe kwigridi ye-8x8. Izikwere ezincinci zitshintshile zikhanya kwaye zinombala omnyama (oluhlaza kunye ne-buff kwi-tournaments), kwipatheni edumileyo ye "checker-board". Umdlalo we-checkers udlalwa kwiindawo ezimnyama (ezimnyama okanye eziluhlaza). Umdlali ngamnye unesikwere esimnyama kwicala lakhe elingasekhohlo kunye nesikwere esikhanyayo ngasekunene kwakhe. Ikona ephindwe kabini yipere eyahlukileyo yezikwere ezimnyama kwikona ekufutshane ekunene.
Iziqwenga ziBomvu naMhlophe, kwaye zibizwa ngokuba ziMnyama naMhlophe kwiincwadi ezininzi. Kwezinye iimpapasho zanamhlanje, zibizwa ngokuba yi-Red and White. Iiseti ezithengiweyo ezivenkileni zinokuba neminye imibala. Iziqwenga eziMnyama neziBomvu zisabizwa ngokuba ziMnyama (okanye ziBomvu) neziMhlophe, ukuze ukwazi ukufunda iincwadi. Iziqwenga ziyi-cylindrical shape, zibanzi kakhulu kunokuba zide (jonga umzobo). Iziqwenga zetumente zigudile, kwaye azinayilo (izithsaba okanye izangqa ezigxininisiweyo) kuzo. Iziqwenga zibekwe kwizikwere ezimnyama zebhodi.
Indawo yokuqala kumdlali ngamnye unamaqhekeza alishumi elinesibini, kwizikwere ezilishumi elinesibini ezimnyama ezikufutshane kumphetho webhodi yakhe. Qaphela ukuba kwi-checker diagrams, iziqwenga zivame ukufakwa kwizikwere ezinombala okhanyayo, ukuze zifundeke. Kwibhodi yokwenene bakwiikwere ezimnyama.
Ukushukuma: Isiqwenga esingeyiyo inkosi sinokuhambisa isikwere esinye, ngokudayagonali, ukuya phambili, njengakumzobo osekunene. Ukumkani unokushenxisa isikwere esinye kwidiagonal, ukuya phambili okanye ngasemva. Isiqwenga (isiqwenga okanye ukumkani) sinokufudukela kwisikwere esingenamntu. Intshukumo isenokuquka ukutsiba okukodwa okanye ngaphezulu (umhlathi olandelayo).
Ukutsiba: Ubamba iqhekeza lomchasi (iqhekeza okanye ukumkani) ngokutsiba phezu kwalo, ngokudayagonali, ukuya kwisikwere esingenamntu esikufuphi ngaphaya kwaso. Izikwere ezithathu kufuneka zidweliswe (idiagonally ekufutshane) njengakumzobo ongasekhohlo: iqhekeza lakho lokutsiba (iqhekeza okanye ukumkani), iqhekeza lomchasi (iqhekeza okanye ukumkani), isikwere esingenanto. Inkosi inokutsiba idiagonally, phambili okanye ngasemva. Isiqwenga esingeyiyo inkosi, sinokutsiba kuphela ukuya phambili. Unokwenza umtsi omninzi (jonga umzobo osekunene), ngesiqwenga esinye kuphela, ngokutsiba kwisikwere esingenanto kwisikwere esingenanto. Kwi-multiple jump, isiqwenga sokutsiba okanye ukumkani unokutshintsha izikhokelo, atsibe kuqala kwelinye icala aze kwelinye icala. Ungatsiba iqhekeza elinye ngawo nawuphi na umtsi onikiweyo, kodwa ungatsiba amaqhekeza aliqela ngentshukumo yemitsi eliqela. Ususa iziqwenga ezitsibileyo ebhodini. Awunakutsiba iqhekeza lakho. Awunakutsiba isiqwenga esinye kabini, kwintshukumo enye. Ukuba unokutsiba, kufuneka. Kwaye, ukutsiba okuphindaphindiweyo kufuneka kugqitywe; awukwazi ukuyeka indlela ethile ngokutsiba kaninzi. Ukuba unokhetho lokutsiba, ungakhetha phakathi kwabo, nokuba ezinye zazo zininzi, okanye hayi. Iqhekeza, nokuba yinkosi okanye ingeyiyo, inokutsiba ukumkani.
Nyukela enkosini: Xa isiqwenga sifikelela kumqolo wokugqibela (iKing Row), iba nguKumkani. Umkhangeli wesibini ubekwe phezu kwalowo, ngumchasi. Iqhekeza elisanda kulawula, alikwazi ukuqhubeka nokutsiba iziqwenga, kude kube yintshukumo elandelayo.
Ubomvu uhamba kuqala. Abadlali bayatshintshana ngokuhamba. Unokwenza intshukumo ibenye kuphela kwithuba ngalinye. Kufuneka uhambe. Ukuba awukwazi ukushukuma, ulahlekelwa. Abadlali bahlala bekhetha imibala ngokungaqhelekanga, kwaye emva koko batshintshe imibala kwimidlalo elandelayo.